The NYPD: Image Versus Substance
         January 25, 2010
         Sometimes, the NYPD appears to be more  about image than substance. 
         That was certainly the case Friday  as First Deputy Commissioner George Grasso, a respected, 30-year veteran, took  the long walk out of Police Plaza. 
         The “walkout” — where a retiring  VIP walks between two rows of white-gloved officers who applaud and/or salute —  is a ritual for top department officials. 
         Grasso, who for the past eight  years served as First Dep., looked like a conquering hero as he walked out of the  building across the plaza to City Hall, to be sworn in as a Brooklyn Criminal Court  judge. 
         But  there is a hole in this picture. While in theory the second-most important  position in the department, the First Deputy’s job is largely symbolic. 
         The job  is ill-defined, with powers as wide or narrow as each police commissioner determines. 
         Bernie Kerik, a third-grade  detective unfamiliar with the complicated machinery of the department when  Mayor Rudy Giuliani appointed him police commissioner in 2000, relied on his First  Deputy, Joe Dunne, who had been Chief of the Department, and who many felt should  have been appointed in Kerik’s stead. 
         Commissioner Ray Kelly, on the  other hand, a 40-year department veteran, knows the job as well as anyone. 
         In his two tours as commissioner he  gave virtually no responsibility to either of his First Deputies — John  Pritchard, who served in Kelly’s first term, or Grasso.
         Kelly further diminished the position of First  Deputy when he removed its primary function —the departmental disciplinary  process — and created a new civilian position of Deputy Commissioner for the  Department Advocate’s Office, reporting to  Kelly and bypassing the First Dep’s office.
         Now let’s turn to Grasso, a decent,  thoughtful, hardworking guy, who above all has been loyal to the department. 
         Like all top NYPD officials, his  rise to the top has been a slog.
         Like Kelly, he attended St. John’s Law School  while serving in the NYPD. For years he worked as one of many lawyers in the  department’s legal bureau. When the top job — the Deputy Commissioner for Legal  Affairs — opened up under Commissioner Howard Safir, he was appointed on the  recommendation of Safir’s First Deputy, Tony Simonetti.
         It  wasn’t easy working as the department’s top attorney for the testy Safir who,  as he indicated in a 1991 interview on “60 Minutes,” had little regard for the  law. 
         “I’m sick and tired of dealing with  ‘no’ lawyers, Safir often said. “I want a ‘yes’ lawyer.” 
         He got one in Grasso, who defended Safir’s  positions that were at best misguided, at worst, insane. 
         None was worse than Safir’s firing of  Deputy Commissioner for Equal Employment Opportunity Sandra Marsh, then the  department’s only black deputy commissioner. 
         Safir ordered her to rewrite her report  on a Staten Island sexual scandal that criticized both the borough commander  and his deputy. When Marsh refused, Safir fired her. 
         She sued, charging that Grasso had  repeatedly interrupted her when she presented her report, questioning whether  she understood that she was implicating police chiefs with 30-year careers. 
         She won a $1-million settlement  from the city. 
         The payment came just as Safir was  to give 22 hours of court-ordered testimony after failing to show up for a  previous deposition and offering no explanation for his absence.
         When Kelly selected Grasso as his First  Deputy in 2002, many believed it was largely because of his loyalty. 
         For the next eight years as First  Deputy, he had virtually nothing to do.