Manhattan District Attorney Cyrus Vance indicted Ferhani, the  first person charged under a state terrorism law passed after 9/11. A grand  jury rejected the top terrorism count, which carries a sentence of life  imprisonment. In 2012, Ferhani pleaded guilty to lesser terrorism charges. 
 Ferhani’s decision to take a plea lies with another lone-wolf  terrorism case. Shahawar Matin Siraj, a Pakistani immigrant, was arrested by  the NYPD without the FBI on the eve of the 2004 Republican National Convention  at Madison Square Garden. He was accused of plotting to blow up the nearby Herald Square subway station. 
 At trial, Siraj’s attorney, Martin R. Stolar, argued an entrapment  defense. Evidence revealed that Siraj had an IQ of 79, which is considered  borderline-retarded; that the NYPD had paid an  informant $100,000 to  befriend him and encourage the plot; that a co-conspirator, James Elshafay, had  been recently released from a mental institution and that, when arrested, he  agreed to testify against Siraj. Siraj was convicted and is serving a 30-year  prison sentence. 
 Said Stolar last week: “With any Muslim accused of terrorism, you  have a major hurdle to overcome, no matter what your defense.” 
 Said Deek: “No one has won with an entrapment defense post 9/11.  At worst, Ferhani’s was a gun-possession case and the offer we got was akin to  what he would have gotten had he just been charged with a gun crime.” 
 Siraj’s mother, Shahira Parveen, attended a demonstration in  support of Ferhani outside 1 Police Plaza last week. She said their family had  come to America from Karachi, Pakistan in 1999, because of threats by Muslim  extremists as they belonged to a different Muslim sect. “We came here for a  better life for our children,” she said. 
 Ferhani’s mother, Kheira, said their family had come to America  from Algeria also because of threats by Muslim extremists. “I was a French  teacher. Fundamentalists sent a letter, threatening to kill me. I am a Muslim  but I don’t wear the hijab. Before I retired, I worked at Saks and  Bergdorf as a beauty adviser. My children were all raised in America. They have  an American mentality.” 
 Doctors have told her that even if her son recovers, he may be  blind and/or paralyzed. Now she sits by his bedside, hoping for a miracle.